翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of La Plata
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of La Serena
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lahore
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanzhou
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Larissa
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lecce
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of León
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Libreville
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chongqing
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cincinnati
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ciudad Bolívar
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Clermont
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cochabamba
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Colombo
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Conakry
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Concepción
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Corfu, Zakynthos, and Cephalonia
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Coro
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Corrientes
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cosenza-Bisignano
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cotabato
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cotonou
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Crotone-Santa Severina
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cuenca
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cuiabá
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cumaná
・ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Curitiba


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne : ウィキペディア英語版
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne


The Archdiocese of Cologne ((ラテン語:Archidioecesis Coloniensis); (ドイツ語:Erzbistum Köln)) is an archdiocese of the Catholic Church in western North Rhine-Westphalia and northern Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany.
==History==
The Electorate of Cologne—not to be confused with the larger Archdiocese of Cologne—was one of the major ecclesiastical principalities of the Holy Roman Empire. The city of Cologne as such became a free city in 1288 and the archbishop eventually moved his residence from Cologne Cathedral to Bonn to avoid conflicts with the Free City, which escaped his jurisdiction.
After 1795, the archbishopric's territories on the left bank of the Rhine were occupied by France, and were formally annexed in 1801. The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803 secularized the rest of the archbishopric, giving the Duchy of Westphalia to the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt. As an ecclesial government, however, the archdiocese remained (more or less) intact: while she lost the left bank including the episcopal city itself, Cologne, to the new Diocese of Aachen established under Napoleon's auspices, there still remained a substantial amount of territory on the right bank of the Rhine. After the death of the last Elector-Archbishop in 1801, the see was vacant for 23 years, being governed by vicar capitular Johann Herrmann Joseph v. Caspars zu Weiss and, after his death, by Johann Wilhelm Schmitz. In 1821, the archdiocese regained Cologne and the right bank of the Rhine (though with a new circumscription reflecting the Prussian subdivisions) and, in 1824, an archbishop was established there again. It remains an archdiocese to the present day, considered the most important one of Germany.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.